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Artificial Intelligence

This guide is a basic overview of Artificial Intellegence through the lens of student research in an academic library.

CAVEATS

CONCERNS

COSTS

It is not a search engine, but uses vast amounts of data to generate responses that appear to make sense. (https://guides.lib.uw.edu/hsl/ai#s-lg-box-30700741)

Artificial Intelligence: Risks to Privacy and Democracy

2019 Yale JL& Tech by Karl Manheim and Lyric Kaplan

'Thirsty' AI: Training ChatGPT Required Enough Water to Fill a Nuclear Reactor's Cooling Tower, Study Finds

May 10, 2023, Gizmodo by Mack DeGeurin

Environment

LLMs and AI are known for producing hallucinations, where the program presents and defends false information as if it were factual. Most LLMs have created citations to defend its statements, but these citations can be entirely fabricated.

Humans Absorb Bias from AI—And Keep It Ater They Stop Using the Algorithm

October 26, 2023 Scientific American by Lauren Leffer

‘It’s destroyed me completely’: Kenyan moderators decry toll of training of AI models

August 2, 2023, The Guardian by Niamh Rowe

Human

LLMs have access to knowledge up to a given date. (https://arxiv.org/html/2403.12958v2)

AI models fed AI-generated data quickly spew nonsense

July 24, 2024 Nature by ElizabehtGibney

Three Mile Island nuclear plant will reopen to power Microsoft data centers

September 20, 2024, NPR by C Mandler

Energy

LLMs' privacy policies may allow the creators to sell and profit off of your personal information. Anything you submit to an LLM may become a part of the LLM's learning corpus.

Is Generative AI Fair Use of Copyright Works? NYT v. OpenAI

February 29, 2024 Kluwer Copyright Blog by Mira T. SundaraRajan

Making an image with generative AI uses as much energy as charging your phone

December 1, 2023 Technology Review by Melissa Heikkila

Energy

Many LLMsare for-profit tools and by engaging with them you are adding to their learning corpus which is, at its core, unpaid labor while benefitting from the devastation of paid workers and the environment.

Lawsuit claims Character.AI is responsible for teen's suicide

October 23, 2024 NBC News by Angela Yang

ChatGPT is a data privacy nightmare. If you’ve ever posted online, you ought to be concerned

February 9, 2023 The Conversation by Uri Gal

Human

Jesuit Writings on AI